Catacomb Legends & Lore
For the traveler who isn’t afraid to
get “lost in life” visiting a catacomb might just be the perfect
thing for you. Catacombs are man-made subterranean passageways often
used for religious and burial purposes. Historically, many catacombs are
located under cities and have been popularized by folk stories and
urban legends that suggest they have become smugglers' hideouts,
meeting places for cults and hotspots for ghost hangouts.
The first place to be called catacomb
was the system of underground tombs of the Appian Way in Rome, where
it was believed the bodies of the Christian apostles Peter and Paul
were buried.
One of the most famous
catacombs is in Palermo Sicily, southern Italy and houses over 8,000
bodies that line the walls.
The Capuchin Catacombs of Palermo
started in the 16th century when the Capuchin monastery outgrew its
original cemetery and needed a place to bury fellow friars. However,
in the centuries to follow, being buried in the catacombs was a
symbol of social status and became very popular amongst people. The
catacomb’s hundreds of miles of tunnels and halls are divided into
categories: Women, Men, Children, Virgins, Monks, Priests, and
Professionals. The bodies are preserved with a combination of
formalin, glycerin, alcohol, salicylic acid, and zinc salts to give
them an almost life-like look that closely resembles their appearance
on the day that they passed.
The monastery's catacomb survived off
of donations from the deceased’s living family. When payments
stopped coming in, that person was taken off of their place on the
wall and was put on a “shelf” until the family began payments
again. The catacombs were officially closed in 1880 but were still
visited by tourists.
Legend – a category of folklore - has
it that if one goes into a catatomb without a tour guide, the chances of coming
back out are slim to none. It’s very easy to get lost amongst the
halls of bones and the hundreds of miles of spirits telling the past.
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