Elizabeth Seton
Canonized American Saint
Elizabeth Bayley Seton was born in New York City on
August 28, 1774. She was the second daughter of a prominent Anglican New York
family. Elizabeth married William Seton in 1794 and, after his failing health, they
moved to Italy.
A Protestant, in 1805 she joined the Catholic Church
and later started the first free
Catholic school in America. By 1809, vows of chastity, obedience and poverty she
became known as Mother Seton.
She continued to raise children even though she was
afflicted with tuberculosis. Following
the ratification of The Rule of the Sisterhood in 1812, Elizabeth and her
companions became sisters. Together they established one more school and two
orphanages.
She was considered to be one of the keystones of the Catholic Church in America as she founded the first religious community of the American Catholic Church - the Sisters of Charity.
She died at the age of 46 in 1821. In 1975, she became
the first person who was born in the United States to be canonized.
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