Appalachia Foodways
Foodlore explores
the ways people grow, harvest, preserve and serve their foods. In some cases,
and in some special situations, foods must be handled in particular ways.
Select items may be prohibited or eaten at during select days, others may need
to be cooked a certain way.
Examples include:
renouncement of certain foods during the Christian season of Lent and the
removal of unleavened bread/flour items during Passover.
While religion plays
a part in many food traditions, geographic considerations are equally
important. People have learned to adapt to their environment. They have
substituted one item for another, such as replacing wheat for whatever grains
can be grown in a particular climate, etc.
Mountain Range Meals
The Appalachian
Mountains of America are considered to be one of the most biologically diverse
regions on the planet. The range stretches from the tip of Maine into Alabama
and Georgia. As a result many factors have contributed to the food customs that
exist there today. Some of these elements can be found in The Foxfire Book Series That Preserved Appalachian Foodways, a
series of articles in magazine and book form that focuses on food preparation,
culture and life in this 1,500-mile region.
Some of the
recipes collected by Georgia high school students who embarked upon this
ambitious project reflect the community’s simple way of life. Bread in a basic
Dutch oven is one example. So is the approach they take to make sure that all
parts of a hog are put to edible use.
There are also pieces exploring how to cook possum and forage for edible
greens and vegetables.
The original Foxfire
book series that began in 1966 as a school project today consists of 12 volumes.
It has also expanded to include additional specialty books focusing on cooking,
winemaking, religion and music.
To learn more,
visit NPR’s The Salt: What’s On Your Table article written by Tove Danovich.
Click here.
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